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Толковый словарь английского языка - stay

 

Stay

stay
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English stæg; akin to Old Norse stag ~ Date: before 12th century a large strong rope usually of wire used to support a mast, guy I, II. verb Date: 1627 transitive verb to secure upright with or as if with ~s, to incline (a mast) forward, aft, or to one side by the ~s, intransitive verb to go about ; tack, III. verb (~ed; also staid; ~ing) see: stand Date: 15th century intransitive verb to stop going forward ; pause, to stop doing something ; cease, to continue in a place or condition ; remain , to stand firm, to take up residence ; lodge, to keep even in a contest or rivalry , to call a poker bet without raising, to be in waiting or attendance, transitive verb to wait for ; await, to stick or remain with (as a race or trial of endurance) to the end, to remain during , 4. to stop or delay the proceeding or advance of by or as if by interposing an obstacle ; halt , to check the course of (as a disease), allay, pacify , to quiet the hunger of temporarily, see: defer IV. noun Date: 1536 1. the action of halting ; the state of being stopped, a stopping or suspension of procedure or execution by judicial or executive order, self-control, moderation, a residence or sojourn in a place, capacity for endurance, V. noun see: stake Date: 14th century one that serves as a prop ; support, a thin firm strip (as of plastic) used for stiffening a garment or part (as a shirt collar), a corset stiffened with bones, VI. transitive verb Date: 1548 to provide physical or moral support for ; sustain, to fix on something as a foundation
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1.
  1. v. & n. --v. 1 intr. continue to be in the same place or condition; not depart or change (stay here until I come back). 2 intr. a (often foll. by at, in, with) have temporary residence as a visitor etc. (stayed with them for Christmas). b Sc. & S.Afr. dwell permanently. 3 archaic or literary a tr. stop or check (progress, the inroads of a disease, etc.). b intr. (esp. in imper.) pause in movement, action, speech, etc. (Stay! You forget one thing). 4 tr. postpone (judgement, decision, etc.). 5 tr. assuage (hunger etc.) esp. for a short time. 6 a intr. show endurance. b tr. show endurance to the end of (a race etc.). 7 tr. (often foll. by up) literary support, prop up (as or with a buttress etc.). 8 intr. (foll. by for, to) wait long enough to share or join in an activity etc. (stay to supper; stay for the film). --n. 1 a the act or an instance of staying or dwelling in one place. b the duration of this (just a ten-minute stay; a long stay in London). 2 a suspension or postponement of a sentence, judgement, etc. (was granted a stay of execution). 3 archaic or literary a check or restraint (will endure no stay; a stay upon his activity). 4 endurance, staying power. 5 a prop or support. 6 (in pl.) hist. a corset esp. with whalebone etc. stiffening, and laced. Phrases and idioms has come (or is here) to stay colloq. must be regarded as permanent. stay-at-home adj. remaining habitually at home. --n. a person who does this. stay-bar (or -rod) a support used in building or in machinery. stay the course pursue a course of action or endure a struggle etc. to the end. stay one's hand see HAND. stay in remain indoors or at home, esp. in school after hours as a punishment. staying power endurance, stamina. stay-in strike = sit-down strike. stay the night remain until the next day. stay put colloq. remain where it is placed or where one is. stay up not go to bed (until late at night). Derivatives stayer n. Etymology: AF estai- stem of OF ester f. L stare stand: sense 5 f. OF estaye(r) prop, formed as STAY(2) 2. n. & v. --n. 1 Naut. a...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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